Not scolding, but positive discipline can change a child’s behavior

Raising children often presents parents with difficult situations. Whether it is a young child’s stubbornness and tantrums or a teenager’s anger, many parents sometimes lose patience.

However, experts say that calm and positive discipline is far more effective than yelling or harsh punishment in helping children become responsible and confident individuals.

Why Positive Discipline Matters

Repeated scolding or physical punishment may appear to work in the short term, but it can have negative long-term effects. According to experts, constant stress can reduce a child’s self-confidence and increase the risk of behavioral problems.

Positive discipline, on the other hand, helps build a healthy relationship between parents and children. It encourages children to behave well out of understanding and responsibility rather than fear.

Set Aside Time for Your Child Every Day

Spending regular quality time with children strengthens relationships. Even a short period each day for talking, playing, or doing simple activities together can make a significant difference.

During this time, it is important to give children your full attention. Putting aside mobile phones and turning off the television while listening carefully to them helps children feel valued and important.

Praise Good Behavior

Many parents pay attention to their children only when they make mistakes. As a result, children may feel that negative behavior is the only way to get attention.

Instead, parents should praise small positive actions, such as putting away toys, starting homework on time, or treating others kindly. This encourages children to repeat positive behaviors.

Clearly Explain What You Want Them to Do

Simply saying “Don’t do that” often does not help children understand what is expected of them.

For example, instead of saying, “Don’t make a mess,” it is more effective to say, “Please put your toys away.” Clear instructions are easier for children to understand and follow.

Parents should also keep expectations realistic and appropriate for the child’s age and abilities. Excessive pressure can lead to frustration.

Redirect Their Attention

For younger children, redirecting attention is often an effective way to manage anger or stubborn behavior.

Introducing a new game, story, or activity can quickly calm a tense situation. Experts emphasize the importance of recognizing signs of frustration before the problem escalates.

Explain Rules Calmly

To teach responsibility, children should understand the consequences of their actions in advance.

For instance, parents can calmly explain that drawing on the wall may result in less playtime. If the child breaks the rule, parents should apply the consequence consistently without becoming angry.

It is equally important to praise children when their behavior improves, as this helps reinforce positive change.

Communication Is Important for Teenagers Too

Older children and teenagers also need their parents’ time and attention.

Talking about their interests, listening to their opinions, and involving them in setting family rules can help them develop a stronger sense of responsibility while improving family relationships.

What to Do in Moments of Anger

Instead of reacting immediately when angry, taking a moment to pause can be helpful. Deep breathing or other calming techniques can make it easier to manage the situation effectively.

Experts also stress that parents should take care of their own mental well-being. Making time for themselves can help them cope with stress and remain patient.

Disciplining a child does not mean intimidating them or being excessively strict. Rather, the goal is to guide them with patience, love, and positive behavior so they can grow into responsible and confident individuals. In the long run, this approach is the most effective way to support a child’s healthy emotional and psychological development.

Source: UNICEF